Izindaba

Embonini yokukhiqiza izimoto encintisana kakhulu, isimo sempilo kanye nokusebenza kwesikhunta kunquma ngqo ikhwalithi yezingxenye ezigxiviziwe, ukusebenza kahle kwemigqa yokukhiqiza, kanye nekhwalithi yokugcina yezimoto. Uma ubhekene nokuvalwa nokukhuhla kwesikhunta ngenxa yokuguga, imihuzuko, kanye nokugqwala, ingabe ubhekene nalezi zindawo ezilandelayo ezibuhlungu?

Ngo-7:30 ekuseni, ithimba lethu lobuchwepheshe ladlula ekhonkrithini emanzi efektri lapaka phambi kwendawo yokusebenzela imishini enzima yamakhasimende. Namuhla, besifaka i-laser cladding odongeni olungaphakathi lwembobo yephini ukuze kube yingxenye ebalulekile yemishini—uhlaka lweplanethi.

Muva nje, iqoqo lemishini yokucima i-laser enembile kakhulu eyakhiwe ngokubambisana nenkampani yethu isihambile ngokusemthethweni yaya eVietnam. Lokhu kuphawula intuthuko ebalulekile emakethe yenkampani yethu eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, okubonisa ukuthi ubuchwepheshe bethu obuthuthukisiwe bokwelapha ubuso be-laser buye baqashelwa emhlabeni wonke. Le mishini izofaka umfutho omusha wezobuchwepheshe emkhakheni wokukhiqiza wezimboni waseVietnam.

Ekukhiqizweni kwezimboni zanamuhla, imishini yokugoqa efana nama-roller okugoqa, ama-roller okuhambisa, kanye nama-cylinder okomisa kusebenza njengomgogodla wemigqa yokukhiqiza. Lezi zingxenye zibekezelela ukuchayeka njalo ekucindezelweni okukhulu, ukungqubuzana okukhulu, amazinga okushisa aphezulu, kanye nezindawo ezigqwalisayo. Ikhwalithi ephezulu yalezi zingxenye inquma ngqo ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, kanye nokuphila kwenkonzo.

Emkhakheni wobunjiniyela bemishini yezimayini, izimo zokusebenza ezimbi kakhulu ziseyinselele eyinhloko evimbela ukusebenza kwemishini okuzinzile. Izindawo zokumba ezingaphansi komhlaba zivaliwe futhi zincane, uthuli olunezinga eliphezulu luqhubeka nokuguguleka izindawo zemishini.

Izinto zensimbi ezine-ferrous (okwamanje yizona ezisetshenziswa kakhulu)
1. Insimbi ephakathi nendawo nephezulu yekhabhoni (okuqukethwe kwekhabhoni 0.3% ~ 0.8%), izinto ezijwayelekile: 45 insimbi (insimbi yesakhiwo sekhabhoni ephakathi esezingeni eliphezulu), eqanjwe njenge-S45C ezindinganisweni ze-JIS, i-ASTM 1045/080M46, kanye ne-DIN C45, iyinsimbi yesakhiwo sekhabhoni ephezulu enesakhiwo samakhemikhali esilandelayo:

Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwemboni yezimoto kanye nentuthuko eqhubekayo emandleni okukhiqiza, izikhunta zezimoto sezibe yimishini ebalulekile yenqubo ekukhiqizweni kwezimoto. Ikhwalithi yazo kanye nokusebenza kwazo kunquma ngqo ukunemba, isikhathi sokuphila, kanye nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kwezingxenye zezimoto.

Ukucima i-laser kuyinqubo esezingeni eliphezulu esebenzisa imisebe ye-laser enamandla aphezulu ukushisa izindawo zezinto ngale kwamaphuzu azo okuguquka kwesigaba. Njengoba izinto zibanda ngokwemvelo, i-austenite iguquka ibe yi-martensite, idale ungqimba oluqinile olunobunzima obumangalisayo kanye nokumelana nokuguguleka ebusweni bomkhiqizo.

Ngaphansi kokujula kwezimayini zamalahle, izinsika zokusekela i-hydraulic ezinhlelweni zokumba ezisebenzisa imishini ngokugcwele ziyaguquguquka ngaphansi kwengcindezi yamathani ayi-10,000, izitsha zokuhambisa i-scraper ziyagaya ngokumelene ne-gangue yamalahle, kuyilapho amasilinda e-hydraulic ehluleka ukusebenza ezindaweni ezinomswakama nezingcolisayo.